Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Investigate the expectation of the users of financial statement from Dissertation - 1

Investigate the expectancy of the users of financial bidding from the auditors in case of Saudi Arabia - Dissertation ExampleThis is usually done through their authentication, reliability and the nicety of their financial reporting (Mautz and Sharaf 1961 Manson and Zaman 2001). The accountants and auditors play an cardinal role as they manage the finances of the companies (Manson 2000 Galloway 2003). Unfortunately, a number of issues have significantly affected the said process. In fact, one of the most important consequences is link to the conception of the so-called audit expectation gap. The audit expectation gap is indeed, one of the most important issues related to the audited function as it has relatively affected the development of auditing standards and practices (Godsell 1992 Best, Buckby and Tan 2001 Fadzly and Ahmad 2004). Members of the profession even attributed the existence of this issue to the significant increases in the litigations and criticisms they face ( Mednick 1986 Berry, Otahata and Saleh 2000). The audit expectation gap pertains to the difference between the expectations of the common in recounting to an audit. The importance of this factor to the auditing profession lies on the fact that it tends to lower the credibility of the latter(prenominal) as well as their earnings potential (Godsell 1992 Best, Buckby and Tan 2001 Lin and Chen 2004). More significantly, the presence of this hassle also lowers the prestige of the profession (Beck 1973 Berry, Otahat and Saleh 2000 Best, Buckby and Tan 2001). 1.2 Statement of the Problem Various literatures have already been publish in relation to audit expectations gap between the auditors and the users of financial statements. These literatures all emphasize that the expectations gap is usually evident from two points of view (1) the users of the financial statements and (2) the auditors. In addition, there argon also four expectation issues connected with this these are (1) audit ass urance which pertains to the role and functions that the auditors must fulfill, (2) the level of quality in relation to the performance of the audits, (3) structural issues and regulatory issues that significantly affect the independence of the accountants/auditors, and (4) the manner by which the said audits are reported, fetching into consideration the inconsistencies in terms of the construction of the different meanings contained in the audit reports. Previous studies conducted in relation to the auditing experiences gap tend to focus on developed countries and at the same time, have significantly failed to give paramount importance to the political and historical contexts wherein the said expectations are formed. Aside from this, the common passport is to publish strict guidelines with respect to accounting and auditing to cater to the problem at hand. However, some of the said studies denote that the said recommendations do not usually apply to all countries, most especially the developing ones taking into consideration the differences as to the ideological and legal structures that govern it. The study focuses on the experiences and perceptions of the users of financial statements in the body politic of Saudi Arabia. In addition to this, it also seeks to determine the different factors affecting this to gain a break dance understanding of the auditing expe

Monday, April 29, 2019

Day for Night (1973) Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Day for Night (1973) - Movie Review ExampleThis movie reexamine aims to summarize, evaluate and analyze the 1973 hit movie Day for Night, which aspires to bring to the audience the aesthetics of cinematography. Though on a first glance it is merely a movie about a movie, the film does to a greater extent than just tell a story, it portrays the art of story making in a most b rack upo way. Truffaut brilliantly combines existent life characters along with fictional characters of act as Pamela to produce a greatly effectual film, which lets the audience relate with the film whole as well as be inspired by their constant endeavor to follow the passion they sh atomic number 18 for movies. This movie, which falls into the genre of drama, comedy and romance, released in 1973, is the simulacrum of cinema that deftly portrays the art of filmmaking. Thus, on a superficial note, whiz can observe that it is merely a movie about a movie. However, on a deeper analysis, the movie effectivel y illustrates various issues arising in both personal and professional realms regarding the molt as well as the crew, which a director has to pose and conquer in the process of making films. The researcher states that director Franois Truffaut was one of the founding fathers of the French cutting Wave and an eminent icon in French cinematography. The screenplay writers for this movie, originally titled La nuit amricaine, are Franois Truffaut, Jean-Louis Richard and Suzanne Schiffman, and the film stars world renowned actors such as Jacqueline Bisset, Valentina Cortese, Jean-Pierre Aumont, Jean-Pierre Laud etc. ... The off-screen characters are unbelievably real as they are imperfect with their day to day problems, and this entails the audience connecting with the characters and the predicaments that they face. The whole movie portrays the juxtaposition amid the real life members of the film unit as well as the characters they portray in Meet Pamela. Truffauts amazing ability lie s in the way he develops both the on screen and off screen characters, thus bringing overall finesse to the film and keeping the audience enchanted in the movie making process throughout the film. Truffaut also fulfills his role as a director to cast appropriate actors, which is construed by the incredibly effective performance of each individual member of the film unit with the emotions they radiate through their facial expressions and body language demanded by the particular situations of the movie. The theme of the film is basically the love and passion people posses about movie as well as movie making, which is moreover emphasized through Joelles dialog when she says I would drop a guy for a film, entirely I would never drop a film for a guy (Day for Night, 1973). Truffaut wants to communicate a center to his audience that no matter what problems they face when they traverse down the path of their passions, they need to stay perpetrate to themselves and the passion that the y love and overcome whatever ordeals that come their way. If there is one moral that Truffaut wants to imbibe in the hearts of his audience, it is following their dreams and passion along with always sticking together and being there for ones family. Though none of the members of the film unit share any blood relation, they are shut up a big family who sacrifice for the other and are there for them through the ups

Sunday, April 28, 2019

The Lake School Poets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Lake School Poets - Essay ExampleAs Romanticists, they gravel been staunch supporters of freedom and the French Revolution. For them, it was a noble cause for it promotes the tenets of Romanticism, although they deny being a furcate of the said movement. The French Revolution symbolized liberty from the trappings of wealth that was the French Royalty. Not only that, it symbolized the diversity of power between the people and the monarchs. Because of this love for liberty, they believed on Frances Revolution and had their passionate beliefs. However, after just about time, they abandoned their liberalist beliefs, especially William Wordsworth, and became conservatives, largely believing now in constitutional monarchy and the power of the Protestant church as the guiding light for the British. Is the shift because of Napoleons failure to reach the poets expectations of being a libertarian because he also intended to conquer Europe, or is it because their give personal struggl es that lead them to prioritize their own individual beliefs? Was it because of their age? This essay proposes that they became conservatives because of their Napoleon failed their expectations. II. Summary and Critique According to Bertrand Russell, In his youth Wordsworth sympathized with the French Revolution, went to France, wrote good poetry, and had a natural daughter. At this period he was called a bad man. Then he became good, abandoned his daughter, adopted correct principles, and wrote bad poetry. This is an observation to the poet shifting from being a liberalist to a conservative. Romanticists are cognize to being ambivalent towards the society as they were politically involved but they were also distancing themselves from the public. And as romanticists, they potently objected to the oppression and injustice. However, the Lake poets shifted to conservatism. There are many theories on why this has happened. There is a speculation that it was because of Coleridge depen dence to opium, the death of Wordsworths brother and their disenchantment on the French revolution. Coleridges addiction to opium was because of his chronic rheumatism. The doctors order laudanum to him, an opium derivative, and became addicted for sixteen years. His condition never really touch his writings as he wrote good poetry even when he was high with drugs. His good friend Wordsworth even took him into his home and he spent two years there. When he moved out, he learned that Wordsworth told their mutual friend not to take him in because he had a derangement in his intellectual and moral constitution (Shmoop tower Team). This resulted in the breaking up of their friendship and they both wrote less poetry after the incident. Another theory is that Wordsworths brothers death may have contributed to the shift of the poets to shift to conservatism. This happened in 1805 and has affected him strongly. This only happened to Wordsworth, not everyone in their movement. Although the y are all good friends, this could not have effected the others that much. The start theory proposed by Fairchild is that they were all disenchanted by the way Napoleon took over France after the French Revolution. Because after the Revolution ended, Napoleon began conquering other countries. This failed them because their cause about liberty and the revolution did not end up the way they wanted it to be as Napoleon also got into other

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Smart Airlines Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words

Smart Airlines - Research Paper ExampleIn the caterpillar tread of determining the state of the economy, it is critical to adopt and incorporate Porters five forces analysis. It is essential to find that the big businessman of suppliers in the flight path fabrication is immense, courtesy of external environments influence that affects the triad inputs fuel, labor, and aircraft, thus the high power of suppliers. For instance, the cost of aviation fuel tends to fluctuate in relation to the orbiculate market for the oil because of the geopolitical and other factors. Secondly, it is essential to note that the power of buyers in the airline patience is moderate to high. This relates to the proliferation of the online ticketing approach, as well as distribution systems. Flyers no longer have to be at the mercy of the intermediaries or agents and airlines to the satisfaction of the ticketing needs. In addition, the entry of low-cost carriers has been of great benefit to the fliers o r consumers. Similarly, buyers jollify massive protection in relation to the tight regulation on the demand side of the airline application. These factors make airline industry to cede power to the consumers, thus the moderate to high threat of power of buyers.The industry requires significant or huge capital investment to facilitate entering or exiting of the sector. From this perspective, the industry boasts of high entry and exit barriers. From this perspective, the industry tends to experience low threats of new entrants because of the high costs. The airline industry in the United States is extremely competitive.

Friday, April 26, 2019

Place Branding Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Place stigmatisation - query Proposal ExampleAs a consumer, one gets to come crosswise several brand call as part of our daily lives. Names such as Microsoft, Coca-cola, Mercedes, and Harvard have all become essential in our minds as popular entities in their respective domains. Much of the effort driven towards popularizing these brand name have been successful largely through strategically conceived efforts, which also symbolizes the leadership positions that these brand names fill at a global level.In the modern day, governances across the man have begun to look at branding and its associated marketing techniques as a means to market and sell their geographical regions to the rest of the world whereby the emphasis is concentrated on enhancing the international profile with an intent to attract more investment from outside players and make such regions popular as economic powerhouses for commerce, trade, and tourism (Malcolm Allan, 2005).In a similar way, the government of the Republic of Nigeria is in the process of initiating several campaigns that aim to popularize the country and its image to people and companies across the world. part of this effort has been due to the rising awareness amongst a few African nations such as South Africa and Uganda to market themselves across the world (Eugene Jaffe, 2006). In accordance with this policy, the Nigerian government, through its ministry of Information and topic Orientation has launched programmes such as the The Heart of Africa project, which is based on the concept of Place Branding.The proposed research poll will attempt to study the various initiatives undertaken by the Nigerian government along the lines of Place Branding and will work towards studying them in the form of a case study.The above discussion clear divides branding into two classes namely product branding and place branding.In comparison to the former, the latter is liquid a burgeoning discipline and most of the literature that de scribes place branding is still in a loosely embedded format.

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Management as a Regulated Profession Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Management as a Regulated Profession - Essay ExampleThe introduction of strict legislative texts, like the Sarbanes-Oxley snatch in the USA, has been proved to be an initial measure for the limitation of parody in modern organizations (Heier et al., 2005, p.39). In the inbred organizational environment, the competency of a firm to prevent fraud is depended on the level of cooperation/ coordination among employees at different levels of the organizational hierarchy. Under these terms, the human resources systems used within a specific organization argon considered to be crucial for the success of the organizational initiatives against fraud. It should be noted that the effects of internal fraud on disdain performance thunder mug be differentiated in accordance with the nature of business operations, the business structure and the aims/ objectives of each organization different assumptions are made in the literature regarding the effects of internal fraud on organizational perfor mance different plans of action can be suggested for mitigating fraud in firms that operate in various industrial sectors. Greenlee et al. (2007) focus on the relationship between the internal fraud and the type of organizational structure the emphasis is given on non-profit organizations where the losses due to fraudulent activities can directly reduce resources available to address tax-exempt purposes (Greenlee eta, 2007, 676). On the other hand, Levi (2008) notes that the expansion of global disgust has been rapid due to the increased ability of would-be perpetrators to recognize and act on specific opportunities (Levi, 2008, p.389). From other point of view, the external organizational environment is likely to affect a firms ability to see to it crime the specific view is supported by Tilley et al. (2008) who emphasize on the difficulty to control crime in organizations that operate in high crime neighbourhoods (Tilley et al., 2008, 443).

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Refute or support the claim that the male body is both the norm and Essay

Refute or support the claim that the male trunk is both the average and ideal personify in checkup exam practice - Essay ExampleFeminism is a disputed topic nowadays. It aims to empower women and gave women equal rights with that of what men have. Their voice in our society plays an important component such(prenominal) that they are given chances to point out their views or perspectives in the topics of their concern.One of the most contr oversial topics that feminists wont refuse give up is the topic that deals with the issue of equality if not the issue of who among the both sexes was advantageous over the other. Of the pertinent issues in this perspective comes the claim that the male body is both the norm and ideal body in medical practice.We define norms as the set of standards that was set before or emanated few eld ago, which is then and was still considered as true unless proven wrong or something that has of flawless evidences and have scientific basis.Ideal as we a ll knew, referred to one thing that is commonly desired by most throng in the society. It is also considered as an honest to goodness thing we all ought to have or acquire. The definitions of the two important terminologies in the statement at least made it clear to us what it tries to convey.For me, I emphatically refute the claim that the male body is both the norm and ideal body in medical practice. As we all know, the moment we open our eyes when we are still a baby, the kind of formation our society have is the patriarchal system. In this system man is the dominant sex or gender. When I say dominant, I mean that man dominated all the aspects and features of the world we live in. by this, it implies that the role of women is secondary with that of men.Medical practices rely mainly on the subject that they are dealing with. Their methods and materials depend on how complex their subject is. Even in medicine the conflict between genders is not exempted. The surgeons tend to id entify themselves as good one and very able if they are man due to their capability to do things that they say charr cannot do. This idea or kind of thinking was identified before way lynchpin to ancient times until recently that there are growing numbers of female doctors and nurses in the world.In history, men are the ideal creatures to be the subject of every study. This is due to the kind of system we have, just now as we go along and modernized, the role of women in the society is eventually changed. This is mainly due to the feature that there are women who fight and prove the world that they can do more than what others expect them to do or what others think of as their limitations. Today womans body had also been used in the medical field. As the world modernizes it also opened its coverage to the possibility that a womans body is also an ideal body to be used in medical practices.The role of history extended to that of practices made in the medical world. Before only ma n are used in the field as the subject for gay study of its anatomy and the processes it undergoes. Also, according to the theory of feminist or feminism, the relationship between biological sexual differences and the way we construct our social aspect of gender, which is a system of variable history, is an advantage to man and a lot more disadvantageous to women. Our culture dictate to us gendered meanings and maintains traditional divisions among genders. This implies that in different field of practices man generally overpower women not only in strength but also, man and woman compete for the chance to be